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Characterisation of the deformation microstructure in friction stir welded 7075 T6 aluminium alloy using the SEM-EBSD technique

3rd International Symposium
September 2001

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The deformation microstructures formed during friction stir welding (FSW) of 7075-T6 aluminium alloy (Al, 5.76%Zn, 2.46%Mg, 1.32%Cu) were studied using SEM with electron back-scattered diffraction. The sheet thickness was 1.5 mm. The alloy was evaluated in the as-welded condition and after post-weld heat treatment (immersion in a salt bath at 500 deg.C for 60 minutes). The original parent metal grain structure was eliminated and replaced by very fine and equiaxed grains in the weld nugget. Post-weld annealing resulted in the nugget microstructure becoming unstable and being replaced by coarse irregular grains.

3rd International Symposium, 27-28 Sep 2001, Session 7: Properties & Performance, Paper 01

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